51污漫

Ed.D.  1992, University of British Columbia, Administrative and Higher Education

M.A.  1981, Simon Fraser University, Criminology

B.A.  1978, Simon Fraser University, Criminology

Management Development Program, 1995, Harvard University

Advanced Research Methods

Evaluation Research

Psychological Explanations of Crime

Police, Courts, and Corrections Operational Issues and Effectiveness

Crime Reduction

Criminal Behaviour

Recidivism

Drug Production and Trafficking